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The NEN 7510 certification process

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  1. The NEN 7510 certification process
  2. Who does what?
  3. Preparation for NEN 7510

The NEN 7510 certification process

You go through six steps from decision to certificate. Count on two to eighteen months, depending on your organisation size and starting position.

The six steps to certification

  1. Determine scope - Which locations, systems and processes are covered by the ISMS? In most healthcare organisations this is the entire organisation.
  2. Perform Risk Assessment - Identify risks to patient data and healthcare information. What threats are there? What are the consequences? This is the heart of NEN 7510.
  3. Set up ISMS - Implement controls, establish policies, train employees, document processes.
  4. Complete proof period - Work under your ISMS for a minimum of three months. Auditors want proof that the system works in practice.
  5. Internal audit and management review - Check yourself whether everything is working and have management formally assess the ISMS.
  6. External audit - The certification body carries out the audit in two phases. If successful you will receive the certificate.

Who does what?

You / information security

Risk analysis, setting up ISMS, internal audits

IT department

Technical measures, logging, monitoring

Data Protection Officer

GDPR alignment, privacy aspects

Consultant (optional)

Guidance, gap analysis, templates

Certification body

Perform audit, issue certificate

Good to know: A consultant is not mandatory. Organisations with experienced IT and compliance people regularly do it themselves.

Preparation for NEN 7510

Good preparation is half the battle. Most of the time is spent on the risk analysis and setting up your ISMS, not on the audit itself.

What do you need to arrange internally?

Then follow these steps:

  • Appoint project leader - Someone with a mandate who takes the lead
  • Determine scope - Which systems, locations, processes?
  • Perform risk analysis - Focus on patient data and healthcare systems
  • Implement measures - Technically and organizationally
  • Employee training - Awareness about information security
  • Start proof period - Work for at least three months according to ISMS
  • Perform internal audit - Test whether everything works

What documentation is needed?

Information Security Policy

Your vision and objectives

Scope of the ISMS

Which parts of your organisation

Risk analysis and treatment plan

Identified risks and chosen measures

Statement of Applicability

Which controls you apply and which you do not

Process descriptions

Incident management, access management, etc.

Registrations

Evidence of compliance (audits, incidents, training)

Care-specific documentation:

  • Policy for access to patient records
  • Logging policy (in accordance with NEN 7513)
  • Data exchange policy (in accordance with NEN 7512)
  • Agreements with processors and subcontractors

Three common mistakes

Mistake 2: Paper tiger

Your documents must correspond with the practice. If you write down that you will check access logs weekly, you should do so. Auditors ask for evidence.

Mistake 3: Starting the proof period too late

You must have worked under your ISMS for at least three months before the external audit. Plan this.

Read also: How do you prepare for a certification audit? - Practical tips that also apply to NEN 7510.

Questions about NEN 7510

What is the difference between NEN 7510 and ISO 27001?

NEN 7510 is based on ISO 27001 but contains additional requirements specific to the healthcare sector, such as protecting patient data and medical equipment. ISO 27001 is international, NEN 7510 is Dutch and healthcare-specific. Many organisations combine both standards.

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What does NEN 7510 certification cost?

For a small healthcare practice (GP, physiotherapist), NEN 7510 certification usually costs €5,000 to €8,000 in the first year. Medium-sized healthcare institutions pay €8,000 to €15,000. After that you pay €2,000 to €5,000 a year for surveillance audits.

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How long does NEN 7510 certification take?

For a small, well-prepared practice: two to four months. Medium-sized healthcare institutions: six to twelve months. Large hospitals: twelve to eighteen months. The audit itself takes two to five days.

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Is NEN 7510 mandatory?

Working in line with NEN 7510 is a legal requirement for all Dutch healthcare providers (Decree on electronic data processing by healthcare providers). Certification itself is not mandatory, but it is the most common way to demonstrate compliance to supervisors and partners in the care chain.

Can I combine NEN 7510 with ISO 27001?

Yes, and that is often efficient. Both standards share the same structure. The certification audit can be combined, which saves time and costs. This is especially relevant for IT service providers that also serve healthcare clients.

Which certification bodies may certify NEN 7510?

Only accredited certification bodies may certify NEN 7510. In the Netherlands, these include Brand Compliance, BSI, DEKRA, DNV, Kiwa, LRQA and TÜV NORD.

What are NEN 7512 and NEN 7513?

NEN 7512 covers secure data exchange between healthcare providers. NEN 7513 sets requirements for logging access to patient records. Both build on NEN 7510 and cannot be certified separately.

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